Java RocksDB Without JNI
FFM bindings beat JNI by 2x on reads, but you need JDK 25+.

Panama FFM beats JNI for in-process llama.cpp - no sidecar, no HTTP, no native install.
Java developers building LLM-powered applications
Ollama · LangChain4j · Spring AI
FFM bindings beat JNI by 2x on reads, but you need JDK 25+.
Unified WASM API with auto-switching Panama FFI for Java 23 plus legacy JNI support.
2x prefill speedup on 12k+ token contexts by treating GPUs like a production line.
Finally one CLI for Ollama, llama.cpp, and vLLM instead of three separate tools.
Found llama.cpp loading models twice in RAM — fixed with host_ptr, 74% reduction.
Opinionated llama.cpp VRAM calculator that outputs ready-to-run server commands.